She are expected by the ozzi Danieli, chief of your “Ladies’ Long lasting Secretary to have Safeguards of females and children Immigrants” (ICW 1909-1919), to study functioning and you may lifestyle standards of women immigrants towards the United states of america (36)
A new york State “Warehouse Investigating Payment” was made adopting the TSF fire to respond to “new demand of the people of your Condition to have a careful and you can scientific investigation of the requirements less than and that guys, feminine and kids are employed in various markets. Our elected representatives licensed new Commission so you can inquire into standards less than and therefore manufacturing was continuing inside metropolitan areas of one’s basic and you can second-class of the Condition, on end that corrective guidelines could be passed on safeguards of your lives and you can health of all factory employees and you may to find the best appeal of your own societal essentially” (40). Laws and regulations have been introduced considering the Commission’s first year’s performs (19step 12) requiring: step one. Membership off factories. 2. step 3. Flame exercises. 4. Automatic sprinklers. 5. Flames protection because of the elimination of scrap; fire-facts receptacles to have waste elements; safety of gasoline jets; prohibition out-of smoking when you look at the industries. six. Ban regarding food food in the rooms where poisonous compounds was indeed wishing or produced undergoing make; adequate scorching and you may cooler washing place such associations. eight. Ban away from work of females to possess 30 days after childbearing. 8. Post on the latest vitality of your own Administrator out of Work from inside the sanctioning dangerous and you can unclean industrial facilities.
Actual examination of students ahead of giving a certification allowing them to work
Irene de- Bonis dei Baroni de Nobili (1869-?) is a member of brand new National Council of women (CNDI) oriented inside Italy for the 1903 because the a department of Around the globe Council of females (ICW), hence stored the basic appointment when you look at the Washington D.C. from inside the 1888. In past times, in 1908, the overall Immigration Fee of your own Italian Ministry from Overseas Points got employed new Irish-Italian Amy Good. Bernardy (1879-1959) and also make an inquiry for the ethical and matter conditions of feminine and children in the eastern element of Usa, known as “Nothing Italies” (3).
De Bonis remaining Naples into August 29 th 1911 on-board new Duca di slaavilaiset naiset etsivГ¤t aviomiehiГ¤ Genova for brand new York and you may came back seventy-three days later on panel the latest Oceania. Throughout the their particular travel to New york she fulfilled 235 third-class immigrant feminine and you will aided him or her owing to Ellis Area. Afterwards she visited Ny, Newark, Brooklyn, Corona. Their own arrival into the New york was launched by Sun (12nd Sep): “To review Female’s SUFFRAGE Here. The Italian steamship Duca di Genova and therefore arrived away from Naples last night early morning and was held in Quarantine, has on panel the newest Baroness Irene de Bonis de Nobili, perhaps one of the most effective pros for women suffrage during the Italy who’s arrived at America and make a study of your own position off Italian immigrant female right here. The fresh Duca di Genova can come to her pier to help you-day” (37). New papers El Paso Herald (fifteen th Sep) together with announced : “BARONESS Is to try to Aid Country Feminine – Baroness De- Nobili, one of the major comfort of woman’s suffrage course from inside the Italy, provides kept Domestic for brand new York to your steamer Duca d’Aosta, while making an examination of conditions out-of Italian feamales in the fresh You. The brand new baroness, whoever full term is actually baroness Irene de Bonis de Nobili aims to ascertain the method by which the women organisations regarding Italy might be away from assistance to their emigrated siblings” (10).
In Nyc De Bonis found the latest Chairman of your own Women’s Trade-union League (WTUL) Margaret Dreier Robins (1868-1945). Since chairman of your own Category, Margaret Robins assisted plan out female on unions, educate women experts and you can suggest for modern laws and regulations. She positively supported many effects, most notably the fresh International Women’s Apparel Workers’ strike within the Ny (1910) also known as “the nice revolt” of 60,000 cloak makers. She pressed having defensive laws and regulations restricting the latest occasions from ladies really works, and you may she presided across the Category throughout the their most influential months (26). De Bonis along with satisfied their executive Secretary Helen Marot (1865-1940), that has composed Manual away from Work Records (1899) or any other associated contributions. Into the 1903 Robins entered the latest WTUL and examined infant labour in Nyc including Florence Kelley and you will Josephine Goldmark (1877-1952) (26). De Bonis and additionally fulfilled E Dutcher, Chairman of the Absolutely nothing Italy People Connection. This Connection try situated in Brooklyn from inside the 1905 and another of brand new siblings of Margaret Dreier, Katherine Sophie Dreier (1877-1952), try a great co-maker (26).